-
Reduce Swelling
- Apply ice.
- If bone is pushing through skin, do not touch it or try to put it back in place.
-
Immobilize the Elbow
For less serious injuries:
- Cut away the sleeve if it cannot be removed without moving the injured elbow.
- If you can without moving the elbow, tie splints on with fabric or elastic bandages above and below the elbow.
- Cardboard, rolled-up newspaper, or other stiff material can be used as splints.
- Put padding between the splints and the bony parts of the arm.
- Make a sling and place the person’s arm in it. Tie the sling around the person’s neck.
-
See a Health Care Provider Immediately
-
Follow Up
- The health care provider will likely take X-rays and check for feeling and range of motion to determine whether there has been nerve or tendon damage.
- The health care provider may apply a splint or cast.
- Surgery may be needed for more complicated fractures.
Sources
Referenced on 24/05/2021
- https://www.webmd.com/first-aid/broken-elbow-treatment
- FamilyDoctor.org: “Hand/Wrist/Arm Problems."
- Seattle Children’s Hospital: “Bone, Joint and Muscle Conditions: Fractures."
- Merck Manuals: “Emergency First Aid Priorities."
- US Naval Academy: “Casualty Evaluation and Evacuation."
- Harvard Medical School Family Health Guide: “How to Splint a Fracture."
- Broken Elbow Information from eMedicineHealth.